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Flakiest Laminated Biscuits – Gemma’s Greater Bolder Baking


A close-up shot at the square flaky golden biscuits.


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Hello Daring Bakers!

WHY YOU’LL LOVE THIS RECIPE: Recreation-changing Flakiest Laminated Biscuits are a buttery, layered cross between a croissant and a biscuit! This biscuit recipe makes use of yeast for leavening and a conventional laminated dough method. I’ll stroll you thru the method of constructing bakery-worthy treats which are a dream to get pleasure from at breakfast with bacon, as a snack with honey or jam, or at dinner.

  • Just a few substances: You received’t consider this professional-level delicacy is constructed from a handful of widespread substances.
  • Intelligent hack for final flakiness: My Flakiest Laminated Biscuits should not the everyday baking powder selection. Utilizing a dough with yeast for leavening plus a foolproof folding method creates numerous delicate layers. Don’t be intimidated–should you can fold and roll dough, you’ve acquired this!
  • Elegant and irresistible! Along with being miraculously flaky, fluffy, mushy, and crispy, they give the impression of being attractive, like a buttermilk biscuit’s fancy cousin!

Laminating distributes the butter by way of the dough, so that you get tenderness and wealthy, irresistible taste in each chunk. Leap in and study this easy method, and you’ll be surprised on the outcomes! For extra flaky goodness, attempt my Kouign-AmannChocolate Croissant, Buttery Crescent Rolls from Scratch, and Apple Pie Crescent Rolls.

Bakers, let me share slightly secret: even skilled bakers can stumble! Throughout my early makes an attempt at this recipe, I confronted just a few challenges. My butter was too chilly, breaking into chunks within the dough. Then, in a rush to proof the biscuits shortly, I positioned them in a heat oven, solely to look at them soften right into a buttery puddle. It was disheartening in spite of everything the trouble I put in. However each problem taught me one thing precious, and now I’ve created probably the most simplified, foolproof model of a laminated dough only for you.

Belief me—this recipe is full of suggestions and instruments that will help you succeed. My recommendation? Belief your self, embrace the method, and have persistence. The end result will likely be price each step, as you chunk into layers of flaky, buttery perfection!

Desk of Contents

What are the Flakiest Laminated Biscuits?

  • The Flakiest Laminated Biscuits are constructed from a yeast dough. They’re created utilizing a laminated dough method, which entails folding and rolling the dough round a butter block. They’re minimize with a knife (no want for a biscuit cutter). Whereas baking, the water within the butter evaporates, creating steam that types pockets that puff up the dough, giving these biscuits their signature flaky layers.
  • The Center Jap ancestor of laminated dough was phyllo, the place very skinny layers are brushed with oil or melted butter and baked to supply multi-layered pastry. Legend has it that French apprentice baker Claude Gelée first made puff pastry within the seventeenth century when he rolled a beneficiant quantity of butter into dough. The world of Viennoiserie, together with croissants and brioche, is seen because the class between breads and pâtisserie, like éclairs.
  • Biscuits have a protracted historical past. The identify comes from the Latin “bis coctus,” that means twice-baked. American-style biscuits (versus the English-style biscuit, which is extra just like the American cookie) have their roots within the scone. By the mid-Nineteenth century, American biscuits had been being made within the South with baking soda, buttermilk, lard, and low-protein wheat flour. At this time, there are many variations of American biscuits, and crossover recipes, such because the Flakiest Laminated Biscuits.

Instruments You Want

Key Elements and Why

All-purpose flour

  • All-purpose flour, with a protein content material of 11th of September%, is ideal for pastries, the place bread-like chewiness is just not fascinating.

Granulated sugar

  • Sugar provides each sweetness and moisture to baked items.
  • In yeasted pastry, sugar additionally helps the dough rise quicker and bake up good and golden brown.

On the spot yeast

  • All of my recipes use on the spot yeast, as it’s a lot simpler to make use of. I’ve discovered that the outcomes are equivalent to that of energetic dry yeast (which must be sponged as a way to activate it).
  • When you solely have entry to energetic dry yeast, you need to use it, however you’ll need to make use of slightly extra. The ratio is ¾ teaspoon on the spot yeast to 1 teaspoon energetic dry yeast (and you may proof it with a number of the lukewarm water used within the recipe).

Salt

  • Salt is crucial to convey out taste. With out it, the biscuit will style flat.

Lukewarm water

  • When a yeasted dough requires mixing in lukewarm water, it must be the temperature of your blood.
  • To make sure the water is on the proper temperature, pour a small quantity of water right into a cup and dip your finger in it.
  • When you can’t really feel the water round your finger, then it lukewarm, or blood temperature.

Butter

  • Butter provides the biscuits wealthy taste.
  • The butter is totally integrated into the dough by way of the lamination course of. Because the biscuits prepare dinner, the water within the butter evaporates to make steam, which puffs the pastry and creates flaky pockets.
  • For butter-heavy pastries like this, at all times use the easiest butter you’ll find.
  • Temperature issues: Though the butter have to be chilly if you end up laminating the dough, it must be softened with the intention to simply create your butter block.
  • As soon as the block is created, refrigerate till agency whereas the dough rises.

Egg wash

  • Egg wash provides the biscuits a golden, shiny end.
  • Egg wash is made by whisking a big egg yolk with 2 teaspoons of milk. Brush on high of the biscuits simply earlier than baking.

Find out how to Make Laminated Biscuits

Make the dough

  1. Combine dry substances: Within the bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook, combine the flour, sugar, yeast, and salt (alternatively, whisk the substances in a big bowl).
  2. Add fats and liquid: Add 2 tablespoons (1oz/28g) of the butter and the water to the dry substances, and stir on medium-low till the flour combination is moistened, about two minutes (alternatively, stir the combination by hand).
  3. Knead: Enhance the pace to medium and knead for six to eight minutes till a clean, mushy dough is fashioned (alternatively, knead by hand for 10 minutes).
  4. Bulk fermentation: Put the dough in a big, oiled mixing bowl, cowl with the bathe cap or cling wrap, and let rise till doubled in measurement, about two hours.

Step-by-step instructions on how to make Flakiest Laminated Biscuits: Put the dough in a large, oiled mixing bowl, cover with the shower cap or cling wrap, and let rise until doubled in size, about two hours.

Make the butter block

  1. Use a pencil to attract a 7×7-inch (18×18-cm) sq. within the middle of a big piece of parchment.
  2. Flip the paper over. Utilizing the define of the sq. as a information, unfold out the butter into the form to kind a block of butter.
  3. Fold the parchment across the butter, and utilizing a rolling pin, flatten the butter into the sq. form.
  4. Retailer the wrapped butter within the fridge. (Take it out and preserve it at room temperature for 10 minutes earlier than utilizing.)

Prepare butter for the laminated dough: Fold the parchment around the butter, and using a rolling pin, flatten the butter into the square shape.

Roll and fold the dough

  1. When the dough has risen, roll it out on a floured floor right into a 14×14-inch (36×36-cm) sq..
  2. Place the butter block within the middle of the dough sq..
  3. Pull the edges of the dough in and over the butter block, and press the perimeters of the dough to encase and seal the butter block.

Laminating the dough: When the dough has risen, roll it out on a floured surface into a 14x14-inch (36x36-cm) square. Place the butter block in the center of the dough square. Pull the sides of the dough in and over the butter block, and press the edges of the dough to encase and seal the butter block.

  1. Flip the dough seam-side down and roll it out into an 11×14-inc (28x36cm) rectangle. Roll it from the middle to the perimeters in order that the butter spreads evenly by way of the dough.
  2. Fold into thirds, like a letter, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for half-hour.
  3. Roll out the chilled dough on a floured floor once more into an 11×14-inch (28x36cm) rectangle. Fold into thirds, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for half-hour.
  4. Repeat the rolling, folding, and chilling course of two extra instances (for a complete of 4 instances), after which wrap in plastic wrap and chill for at the very least half-hour.

Roll out the chilled dough on a floured surface again into an 11x14-inch (28x36cm) rectangle. Fold into thirds, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for 30 minutes. Repeat twice.

Lower and bake the biscuits

  1. Line a sheet pan with parchment paper.
  2. Roll the biscuit dough out to an 8 x 10½-inch (20×26-cm) rectangle. Trim about 1/2 inch throughout to present the rectangle neat edges (the ultimate rectangle must be 7½ x 10 inches or 18×25 cm). Lower out twelve 2½ x 2½-inch biscuits.

  1. Remaining proofing: Place on the parchment-lined baking sheet. Cowl with plastic wrap and let rise for 30 to 45 minutes. (Earlier than baking, the biscuits ought to measure about 1 inch (3cm) excessive. In case your kitchen is cool, this could take as much as an hour.)
  2. Simply earlier than baking, preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Brush tops of the biscuits with the egg wash.
  3. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes till puffed and golden. Let cool on a rack for 10 minutes earlier than serving.

A close-up shot at the flaky golden biscuits

Gemma’s Professional Chef Suggestions

  • There’s a whole lot of butter in these biscuits. They’re good as-is, however they are often made with much less butter if you want.
    • You may cut back the butter by as a lot as half.
    • You’ll nonetheless get laminated layers due to the rolling and folding method however simply know that the biscuits will finally be denser in texture, because the butter is what creates a light-weight and flaky pastry
  • Add dried herbs or spices to the dough should you’re in search of a flavored biscuit,
    • A tablespoon of dried thyme and a teaspoon of black pepper are the proper mixture for a savory biscuit.
    • Or go for a candy biscuit by including a teaspoon of cinnamon and a ½ tsp of nutmeg. Sprinkle cinnamon sugar on the floor of the dough simply earlier than your last fold.
  • To make a special form, roll the dough out to a skinny 1/8-thick (3mm) rectangle. Lower dough into lengthy triangles and roll them into croissant shapes.
    • Give them the ultimate proof on this form, after which brush with the egg wash and bake.

Make Forward and Storage Directions

Make forward suggestions

  • Make the dough forward of time: After you’ve accomplished the rolling, folding, and chilling course of 4 instances, you may refrigerate the dough, wrapped in plastic wrap, for as much as two days.
  • Make and refrigerate the unbaked biscuits: Make the biscuits, minimize them, and place them in an hermetic container, separating the layers with parchment paper. Refrigerate the unbaked biscuits for as much as two days.
    • Earlier than baking, let proof on the counter for one hour earlier than brushing with egg wash and baking.
  • Make forward and freeze: For extra prolonged storage, make the biscuits, minimize them, and place them in an hermetic container, separating the layers with parchment paper. Freeze the unbaked biscuits for as much as two months.
    • Earlier than baking, defrost within the fridge in a single day, after which proof on the counter for one hour earlier than brushing with egg wash and baking.

Find out how to retailer leftovers

  • Retailer leftovers in an hermetic container at room temperature for as much as two days.
  • Refresh in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 5 to 10 minutes.

Above a pile of biscuits, one is being pulled apart wooing its layers.

FAQs

Why didn’t my dough rise?

  • Your yeast could also be expired. An open container of on the spot yeast can lose its effectiveness after 4 to six months within the fridge. Strive once more with freshly bought yeast.
  • Strive utilizing the risen dough anyway. The butter will be certain that you’ll nonetheless have a flaky biscuit.

Why is my butter crumbling and never rolling easily into the dough?

  • Let the chilly butter sit on the counter for about 10 minutes to let it soften barely.

What do I do if the butter is oozing out of my pastry as I’m rolling and folding?

  • Your pastry and butter are getting too heat. Return the pastry to the fridge for quarter-hour, and check out once more the place you left off.

Why is the butter leaking out of the pastry and pooling across the biscuits within the oven?

  • Your dough was doubtless under-proofed. Earlier than baking, the biscuits ought to measure about 1 inch (3cm) excessive. In case your kitchen is cool, this could take as much as an hour.

My pastry is getting very brown however the middle is underbaked.

  • Your oven might run a bit sizzling. To stop additional browning, decrease the temperature to 325°F (165°C) and canopy the biscuits with foil.

Assist! My biscuits over-rose and collapsed when baking.

  • Eat them anyway–they’ll be scrumptious!

Extra Biscuit and Scone Recipes

Prep Time 45 minutes

Prepare dinner Time 20 minutes

Whole Time 3 hours 30 minutes

Strive my laminated biscuits for buttery, flaky layers—the place croissant texture meets biscuit richness. Good for breakfast, snacks, or dinner!

Writer: Gemma Stafford

Servings: 12 biscuits

Elements

  • 3 ½ cups (17½oz/497g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons on the spot yeast
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons (1oz/28g) plus 2 ½ sticks (10oz/284g) butter, softened
  • 1 cup (8floz/240ml) water, lukewarm
  • Egg wash

Directions

Make the Yeasted Dough

  • Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, combine the flour, sugar, yeast and salt.

  • Add 2 tablespoons (1oz/28g) of butter and the water and stir on medium-low pace till the flour combination is moistened, roughly 2 minutes.

  • Enhance the pace to medium and knead for about 6-8 minutes, till a clean and mushy dough has fashioned. (You can even knead this dough by hand for roughly 10 minutes)

  • Place the dough in a big, oiled bowl, cowl and let rise in a heat place till doubled in measurement, about 2 hours.

Make the Butter Block

  • With a pencil, draw a 7×7-inch (18x18cm) sq. within the middle of a big piece of parchment.

  • Flip the paper over and utilizing the drawn sq. as a information, unfold or pat the butter into this form to kind one block of butter.

  • Fold the parchment paper over the butter alongside the traces of the drawn sq. and use a rolling pin to flatten the butter evenly into the sq. form. Retailer the wrapped butter within the fridge.

  • Observe: Earlier than you’re prepared to make use of the butter block, permit it to melt very barely at room temperature for roughly 10 minutes so it’s not rock arduous from the fridge. It can incorporate significantly better into your dough when it’s probably not chilly.

Rolling and Folding Your Dough

  • As soon as the dough has risen, on a floured floor, roll out right into a 14×14-inch (36x36cm) sq..

  • Place the butter block within the middle of the dough sq..

  • Pull the edges of the dough into the middle of the butter block and press the perimeters of the dough to seal and encase the butter. (see video)

  • Flip the dough seam facet down and roll out into an 11×14-inch (28x36cm) rectangle. Ensure that to roll from the middle to the perimeters in order that the butter spreads evenly all through the dough. Fold into thirds, like a letter, wrap with plastic wrap and refrigerate for half-hour.

  • After half-hour, roll out the dough on a floured floor once more to 11×14-inches (28x36cm). Fold in thirds, wrap in plastic wrap and return to the fridge for half-hour.

  • Repeat this rolling, folding and chilling course of 2 extra instances for a complete of 4 rolls and folds. After the ultimate fold, chill for at the very least half-hour. (At this level, you may preserve the dough within the fridge for as much as 2 days earlier than you proceed.)

Slicing and Baking the Biscuits

  • When able to bake your biscuits, line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

  • Roll out the dough to roughly 8×10 ½-inch (20x26cm) rectangle. Trim away a few ½-inch (1½cm) throughout to have good, neat edges. Your last rectangle ought to measure 7½x10-inches (18x25cm).

  • Lower out twelve (2 ½ x 2 ½-inch) biscuits.(see video). Place the biscuits in your ready baking sheet and canopy with plastic wrap. Let proof for 30-45 minutes. If the dough has been chilling in a single day or longer, let it proof for at the very least 1 hour.

  • Simply earlier than baking, preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). Brush the tops of the dough with egg wash. (taking care to not brush the edges).

  • Bake for 20-25 minutes, till puffed and golden. Let cool for 10 minutes on a wire rack earlier than serving. Retailer leftover biscuits in an hermetic container at room temperature for as much as 2 days. Recrisp in a 300°F (150°C) oven for 5-10 minutes.



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