Why It Works
- Toasting the hazelnuts earlier than enhances their nuttiness.
- A mix of floor cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, cloves, allspice, and cardamom provides the cookies a heat spiced notice.
Through the years, I’ve eaten 1000’s and 1000’s of Christmas cookies. Lebkuchen have been by no means amongst them. In reality, till I began hiring German au pairs to assist with my children, I might by no means even heard of them. Yearly at Christmas, the ladies, from Munich, Dresden, Cologne, Frankfurt, Saarbrücken, and Hamburg, would obtain care packages from residence. Inside have been Creation calendars (apparently it is a massive factor in Germany), hundreds and a great deal of chocolate, and packing containers of lebkuchen. In contrast to the acquainted onerous gingerbread, lebkuchen are smooth, cakey gingerbread cookies stuffed with nuts, dried fruit, and honey. They date again to Thirteenth-century monastic Nuremberg, the place manufacturing continues to be robust right this moment, and are most likely Germany’s most well-known cookies. So fairly, embellished with a crackling chocolate or sugary glaze, complete almonds, and glacéed cherries, they promised a lot however inevitably didn’t ship.
I by no means a lot cared for them, preferring the crunchy gingerbread or snappy gingersnaps of my childhood. So tackling a recipe that was clearly not in my wheelhouse was going to be a problem. I might should overlook all the things I knew about gingerbread cookies (besides perhaps the spices) and begin virtually from scratch.
Dialing within the Texture and Taste
I knew that I needed a chewy and cakey texture. Step one was utilizing honey and darkish brown sugar to sweeten the dough, since these elements are humectants, which means they assist retain moisture; common white sugar tends to harden when it caramelizes, making the lebkuchen means too snappy and crispy. Plus, honey and brown sugar add loads of their very own wealthy taste, excellent for spiced Christmas cookies.
I additionally knew to make use of extra baking powder than baking soda. Baking soda, as you may learn on this primer, is right for making a crispy texture—baking soda–heavy cookies are inclined to rise after which deflate. Powder, alternatively, will make a puffier cookie that rises and stays risen, resulting in extra cakey texture.
And I knew I might have to make use of extra eggs and flour than instinct would inform me, and never as a lot butter—extra flour in relation to the fats means extra gluten growth (fats interferes with the formation of gluten), which in flip results in a extra doughy consequence. For taste, I might have to make use of plenty of candied fruit (although I draw the road at citron, sorry) and probably some cocoa (pondering pumpernickel).
All these instructions have been pointing me towards one thing I used to be destined to hate. Till, that’s, I tasted the primary cookie. The flavors have been really form of intoxicating—spicy, fruity, nutty, with barely a touch of cocoa, and the feel was by no means disagreeable. In reality, it was fairly good.
So the feel was virtually there, the colour was good, and the flavour was good, although it may’ve used a bit extra spice. Then I tasted it the following day and was amazed on the distinction. All the things had had an opportunity to return collectively. In reality, the feel was higher the second day. The cookie had softened a bit and was properly moist and chewy underneath the skinny crackle of glaze. Not fairly excellent, although, since I nonetheless needed extra spice and a barely darker, richer coloration. For the following take a look at, I upped the spices (cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, cloves, allspice, and cardamom—generally bought as “lebkuchen spices” in Germany) and switched from Valrhona unsweetened cocoa to Hershey’s Further Darkish Cocoa. At first I might assumed that the fancier cocoa could be the best way to go, nevertheless it added an excessive amount of bitterness; the mellow richness of the Hershey’s Further Darkish, the everyman of cocoas, was good.
These had that just-spicy-enough depth, a beautiful deep mahogany coloration, and that superior chewy, cakey texture. I used to be actually shocked by how a lot I favored them. I used to be extra shocked by how a lot my son favored them, he of the Toll-Home-is-the-only-cookie ilk.
Shaping and Baking the Cookies
Most of my au pairs would obtain store-bought spherical lebkuchen of their care packages, however sometimes considered one of their moms would ship selfmade bars, that are much less time-consuming to make than rounds however no much less scrumptious. I needed a dough that may very well be baked each methods, as both rounds or bars. I ended up with a dough that is smooth and sticky sufficient to require important chilling earlier than forming into rounds, however can be utilized straight away if making bars.
A pleasant choice is to bake half of the dough into bars (1 / 4 sheet pan is ideal) and the opposite half into rounds. An vital factor to notice for bars is that the dried fruit must be very finely chopped to make slicing the cookies simpler. Dried fruit may be very sticky, although, which makes mincing troublesome.
My answer is to cut the dried fruit and crystallized ginger with among the dry elements, both on the slicing board or in a meals processor, then pulse them within the meals processor with the remaining dry elements after that. It is an additional step, nevertheless it makes a giant distinction, because the flour coats the minimize surfaces, decreasing their stickiness. When rolling into balls, I like to make use of a 1.75-inch ice cream scoop, moistened with water between scoops. Maintain a glass of heat water and a clear towel subsequent to the bowl, then roll the balls with frivolously moistened arms. (You should definitely shake out any extra water from the inside track to keep away from introducing an excessive amount of moisture into the dough.)
Historically, lebkuchen are baked on little rice paper rounds referred to as oblaten—like communion wafers—to maintain them from sticking to the pan. You should purchase them on-line or at specialty shops, however lining the pan with parchment works simply as properly. Keep away from the temptation to butter and flour your cookie sheet, and do not use a nonstick pan or cooking spray rather than parchment. The paper acts as insulation from the warmth radiating up by the baking sheet—omit it, and the cookies will brown too rapidly on the underside and develop an odd rubbery texture.
When making the glaze, I needed a pure white model, so I used confectioners’ sugar, water, and kirsch, however you need to use Grand Marnier or rum or vanilla extract as a substitute. The glaze is finest when utilized to only barely cooled cookies and allowed to dry till set. And, as I discussed earlier, these actually do get higher with just a little age, so strive to withstand the urge to eat them straight away. Maybe you’ve got by no means had them earlier than, both, however I am assured they may turn into your favourite vacation cookies, too.
December 2015
This Basic German Vacation Cookie Is Even Higher Than Gingerbread
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For the Dough:
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1/2 cup hazelnuts (2 ounces; 57g)
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1/2 cup almond meal (2 ounces; 57g)
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2 3/4 cups sifted all-purpose flour (about 12 1/2 ounces; 352g)
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2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa (ideally darkish)
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1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
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1/2 teaspoon baking soda
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2 teaspoons floor cinnamon
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1 teaspoon floor powdered ginger
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1/2 teaspoon floor nutmeg
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1/2 teaspoon floor cloves
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1/2 teaspoon floor allspice
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1/4 teaspoon floor cardamom
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1/2 teaspoon (2.8g) kosher salt
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1/2 cup tightly packed chopped candied orange rind (4 ounces; 113g)
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1/4 cup tightly packed chopped crystallized ginger (2 ounces; 57g)
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4 tablespoons unsalted butter (2 ounces; 57g)
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3/4 cup darkish brown sugar (about 5 1/2 ounces; 160g)
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1 cup honey (12 ounces; 340g)
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2 giant eggs
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1 tablespoon (15ml) pure vanilla extract
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Nonstick spray, for greasing
For the Glaze:
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3 cups confectioners’ sugar (13 ounces; 368g)
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1 tablespoon (15ml) kirsch, Grand Marnier, or rum (or pure vanilla extract)
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3 to 4 tablespoons heat water (1.5 to 2 ounces; 45 to 60ml)
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For the Dough: Preheat oven to 350°F. Unfold hazelnuts on a baking sheet and toast till the skins blister, about 14 minutes. Let cool barely, then switch nuts to a clear kitchen towel and rub collectively to take away the skins. Switch nuts to a meals processor and funky utterly. Pulse till finely floor. Switch to a bowl together with the almond meal, flour, cocoa, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, powdered ginger, nutmeg, cloves, allspice, cardamom, and salt.
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Put the candied orange rind and crystallized ginger into meals processor together with 1 cup of the dry ingredient combination and pulse till very finely chopped. Add the remaining dry elements and pulse to mix.
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Within the bowl of a standing electrical mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat butter with brown sugar at medium velocity till creamy. Add honey and beat till easy. Add eggs and vanilla and beat to mix. At very low velocity, add dry elements by the heaping spoonful (to keep away from powder eruptions) and beat till mixed. Scrape sides and backside of bowl and beat once more till evenly mixed.
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If Making Bars: Line a 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper, extending paper a number of inches over the brief sides. Frivolously spray the unlined sides of the pan with nonstick cooking spray. Unfold the dough into a skinny, even layer and bake within the middle of the oven till floor is dimpled and a toothpick inserted into the middle comes out clear, about 25 minutes. The cake ought to be springy however agency. Let cool on a rack for quarter-hour.
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If Making Particular person Spherical Cookies: Chill dough till fairly agency, about 4 hours. Working in 2 batches, line 2 giant cookie sheets with parchment. Dip a 1 3/4-inch ice cream scoop (2 stage tablespoons) into water, shake off extra water, and scoop stage scoops of dough. Roll into balls and place 2 inches aside. Bake within the decrease and center thirds of the oven, shifting pans from prime to backside and entrance to again midway by, till a toothpick inserted in middle of cookies comes out clear, about 18 minutes. Slide parchment onto a wire rack to let cookies cool barely when you bake the remaining cookies.
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For the Glaze: In a medium bowl, whisk confectioners’ sugar with kirsch and add sufficient water to make a skinny however spreadable glaze. Unfold glaze on just-warm cake or cookies and let cool utterly. If making bars, slide cake (with parchment) from pan onto slicing board. Minimize into 8 brief strips, then minimize every strip into 6 bars.
Particular Tools
Meals processor, stand mixer, half-sheet pan or cookie sheets, wire rack
Make-Forward and Storage
The lebkuchen may be saved in an hermetic container at room temperature for as much as 2 weeks, and enhance considerably in texture and taste if allowed to face a minimum of 1 day earlier than serving.